Some scholars, mostly during the Age of Reason up to 1910,
believed in a static, infinite, and timeless universe. My feeling
is that this was influenced by a revival of Aristotelian philosophy
in the sciences -- a philosophy conflicting to 'modern' scientific
inquiry. Here, I argue that the view of a static universe was
a fad and that the rejection of Aristotelian philosophy by Kabbalists
paved the way for a modern cosmology that embraces a creation
and its Creator. Moreover, the modern cosmology has been an endeavour
that continues, and perhaps justifies, the Kabbalistic philosophy
of the early Middle Ages in Europe.